Analysis of the Effectiveness of the Triple Helix Model in Encouraging Regional Innovation

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Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Social Science for Improve
Published: May 23, 2026
Keywords:
Triple Helix, regional innovation, collaboration, innovation ecosystem.

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Akhlakul karimah
Universitas Syiah Kuala, Aceh, Indonesia
Ayu Suraya
Universitas Syiah Kuala, Aceh, Indonesia
Afrijal
Universitas Syiah Kuala, Aceh, Indonesia

Abstract

The development of regional innovation in the knowledge-based economy highlights the importance of cross-sector collaboration as a key driver of regional competitiveness. This study examines the effectiveness of the Triple Helix model, which emphasizes the interaction between government, universities, and industry in fostering innovation at the regional level. The research aims to analyze how the synergy among these actors influences innovation performance and to identify key factors affecting its implementation. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach using a library research method, relying on secondary data from recent scientific articles and relevant literature. Data were analyzed through content analysis to identify patterns, relationships, and critical issues within the Triple Helix framework. The findings indicate that the effectiveness of the Triple Helix model largely depends on the quality of collaboration, institutional support, and balance of roles among actors. Strong coordination, adequate funding, skilled human resources, and supportive infrastructure significantly enhance innovation outcomes. However, challenges such as weak policy integration, limited industry participation, and gaps between academic research and market needs hinder optimal implementation. Despite these constraints, opportunities arise from digital transformation and the development of innovation clusters that can strengthen collaboration and accelerate knowledge transfer. The study concludes that improving coordination mechanisms and fostering mutual trust among stakeholders are essential to enhance the effectiveness of the Triple Helix model in promoting sustainable regional innovation.

Article Details

How to Cite
karimah, A., Suraya, A., & Afrijal. (2026). Analysis of the Effectiveness of the Triple Helix Model in Encouraging Regional Innovation. Sociale : Journal of Social and Political Sciences, 2(1), 220–232. https://doi.org/10.69836/sociale.v2i1.823
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Author Biographies

Akhlakul karimah, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Aceh, Indonesia

Ahlakul Karimah lahir di Bintang, Kabupaten Aceh Tengah pada 13 Februari 2005. Saat ini, iamerupakan mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan di Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Syiah Kuala. Sebagai seorang mahasiswa, Ahlakul Karimah sedang menempuh pendidikan tinggi dengan fokus pada bidang pemerintahan, yang mencakup kajian tentang kebijakan publik, politik, serta tata kelola pemerintahan. Ia memiliki semangat untuk terus belajar dan mengembangkan wawasan dalam bidang yang ditekuninya.

Ayu Suraya, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Aceh, Indonesia

Ayu Suraya, lahir di Blangkejeren pada 28 Maret 2004. Setelah menyelesaikan pendidikan di jenjang sekolah dasar, sekolah menengah pertama, dan sekolah menengah atas, saat ini ia sedang menempuh pendidikan di Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Syiah Kuala. Sebagai mahasiswa, Ayu suraya berupaya meningkatkan keterampilan komunikasi dan kepemimpinan sebagai bekal di masa depan. Dengan semangat belajar yang tinggi, Ayu bercita-cita dapat berkontribusi dalam pembangunan masyarakat dan pemerintahan yang lebih baik.

Afrijal, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Aceh, Indonesia

Afrijal was born in Panga, Aceh Jaya Regency, on April 18, 1991. In 2014, he earned a Bachelor's degree in Political Science from the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh. Then, in 2016, he continued his Master's degree in Government Science at Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta and graduated in 2018. Since 2021, he has worked as a Permanent Lecturer in the Government Science Study Program, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Syiah Kuala University. He has research and publication interests in the fields of digital-based government and governance.

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